Erdogan and Trump discuss bilateral ties, Ukraine war, and Syria in phone call

President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan held his first substantial phone call with U.S. President Donald Trump since the latter took office in January for his second tenure. A statement by the Presidential Communications Directorate said two leaders discussed several issues in the call on Sunday, including the Russia-Ukraine conflict.  Here is the coverage by pro-government daily SABAH, which should know better than anyone else what transpired:

Erdoğan said they supported President Trump’s steps to end the Russia-Ukraine conflict during the phone call.

 

The president also expressed hope that under Trump, Türkiye’s relations with the U.S. would proceed with a solution-oriented, sincere approach.

 

On counterterrorism, Erdoğan said they hoped that the U.S. would understand Türkiye’s interests in fighting against terrorism, in a thinly veiled reference to Washington’s alliance with a terrorist group threatening Türkiye in Syria.

 

The communications directorate stated that two men discussed bilateral relations as well as regional and global developments.

Erdoğan noted that evolving regional and global dynamics require increased consultation between Ankara and Washington. He voiced support for Trump’s decisive and direct initiatives aimed at ending the war between Russia and Ukraine, adding that Türkiye has been committed to pursuing a just and lasting peace since the beginning of the conflict and would continue its efforts in that direction. On the issue of Syria, Erdoğan stressed the importance of restoring stability, establishing an effective new administration, and lifting sanctions to promote normalization. He stated that such measures would facilitate the return of Syrian refugees to their homeland, a goal Türkiye believes both nations should support.

 

Erdoğan also called for an end to CAATSA sanctions on the Turkish defense industry, the finalization of the F-16 fighter jet procurement process, and Türkiye’s reintegration into the F-35 program, underlining these as necessary steps to strengthen defense cooperation between the two countries. The defense issues overshadowed relations between the two allies, although they also motivated Türkiye to rely more on its domestic defense products. Still, Ankara hopes those issues will be resolved for the better and that it can integrate defense cooperation with its main NATO ally.

 

Ragip Soylu of Middle East Eye summarized the read-out:

Erdogan and Trump just had their first ever phone call since the latter assumed office in January.

 

Here is the Turkish readout:

 

  • Erdogan said Turkey supports Trump’s direct steps to end the war between Russia and Ukraine, and that Turkey has been striving for a just and lasting peace since the very beginning of the war and will continue to do so.

 

  • Erdogan added that it is important for US to lift sanctions against Syria for normalization, and this would allow Syrians to return to their homeland.

 

  • Erdogan called to end of CAATSA sanctions, finalize the F-16 procurement process and finalize Turkey’s re-participation in the F-35 program.

 

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Published By: Atilla Yeşilada

GlobalSource Partners’ Turkey Country Analyst Atilla Yesilada is the country’s leading political analyst and commentator. He is known throughout the finance and political science world for his thorough and outspoken coverage of Turkey’s political and financial developments. In addition to his extensive writing schedule, he is often called upon to provide his political expertise on major radio and television channels. Based in Istanbul, Atilla is co-founder of the information platform Istanbul Analytics and is one of GlobalSource’s local partners in Turkey. In addition to his consulting work and speaking engagements throughout the US, Europe and the Middle East, he writes regular columns for Turkey’s leading financial websites VATAN and www.paraanaliz.com and has contributed to the financial daily Referans and the liberal daily Radikal.